Danh pháp hữu cơMạch C12345678910Tên mạch chínhmetetpropbutpenthexheptaoctanonadecaTên gốc hidrocacbonmetyletylPropylbutylpentylhexylheptyloctylnonyldecylSố đếmmonođitritetrapentahexaheptaoctanonadecaHidrocacbonMCTPTCTCT.Tên thườngNhóm ankylMTên gốc hidrocacbon4262,554681049210088C3H6C2H3ClC4H6C5H8C8H8C7H8C5H8O2C4H8O2CH2=CH-CH3CH2=CH-ClCH2=CH-CH=CH2 CH2=C(CH3)-CH=CH2C6H5CH= CH2 .C6H5CH3.CH2 =C(CH3 )-COOCH3
PropylenVinyl cloruaButađien ( đivinyl)IsoprenStirenToluenMetyl metacrylat
CH2
CH3
C2H5-CH3CH2CH2-
CH2=CH
C6H5-C6H5CH2
CH2=CH-CH2 –


p- C6H4CH3o- C6H4CH2CH3m- C6H4 -1415294327779141579110576metylenMetylEtylpropyliso-propylvinylphenylbenzylanlylsec-butylisobutyltert-butylp-tolyl2-etyl phenylm-phenylenDẫn xuấtnCTPTMCTCT.Tên thườngTên quốc tếBậc1234CH3ClC2H5ClC3H7ClC4H9Cl32466074CH3ClCH3CH2ClCH3CH2CH2Cl
CH3CH2CH2CH2Cl

hay (CH3)2CH2Cl
hay (CH3)3C-Clmetyl cloruaetyl cloruapropyl cloruaisopropyl cloruabutyl cloruasec-butyl cloruaiso-butyl cloruatert-butyl cloruaClometancloetanclopropan.2-clopropan.clobutan2-clobutan1-clo-2-metyl propan2-clo-2-metylpropanIIIIIIIIIIIIAncolnCTPTMCTCT.Tên thườngTên quốc tếBậc1234CH4OC2H6OC3H8OC4H10O32466074CH3OHCH3CH2OHCH3CH2CH2OH
CH3CH2CH2CH2OH

hay (CH3)2CHCH2OH
hay (CH3)3C–OHAncol metylic.Ancol etylic.Ancol propylic.Ancol isopropylicAncol butylic.Ancol sec-butylic.Ancol iso-butylic.Ancol tert-butylic.Metanol.Etanol.Propan– 1-ol .Propan– 2-ol .Butan– 1-ol.Butan-2-ol.2- metyl propan-1-ol.2-metylpropan-2-ol.11121213Ancol đa chứcxMCTPTCTCTTên thườngTên quốc tếMCTCTTên236276C2H6O2C3H8O2

Etilen glicolGlixerolEtanđiol-1,2Propantriol- 1,2,394849331C6H5OHC6H5CH2OHC6H5NH2CH3NH2PhenolAncol benzylicAnilinMetyl aminPhenolxCTPTMCTCTTên thường678C6H6OC7H8OC8H10O94331C6H5OHC6H2Br3(OH)( Phenol2, 4, 6-tribromphenolAnđehitxMCTPTCTCTTên thườngTên thay thế1234304458721067058CH2OC2H4OC3H6OC4H8OHCHOCH3CHOCH3CH2CHO...